why is my ryobi compact router making a high-pitched whining noise and slowing down under light load?

— asked by Morgan

Quick answer: The motor brushes are worn out or the armature is dirty. This is a brush motor.

Diagnosis

The motor brushes are worn out or the armature is dirty. This is a brush motor. The noise is arcing.

How to Fix It

This requires disassembly. Remove the battery. Unscrew the two long housing screws near the base. Separate the clamshell halves. Locate the two carbon brushes in their holders on the motor. Replace both brushes with Ryobi part #RYB311201. Reassemble.

If That Didn't Work

With the housing open, inspect the copper commutator on the armature. If it's black or has deep grooves, the armature is damaged. The whole motor assembly likely needs replacement.

Heads Up

Do not run the motor with severely worn brushes. It will permanently damage the armature. Always replace brushes in pairs.

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